Quantum Computing & Cryptography  
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      Schrödinger Equation

Complex state vector Ψ:   |Ψi|2 = Prob(measure state i)

Hamiltonian matrix H, Hermitian:   H = H

Unitary matrix U:   U-1 = U

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information, 10th Anniversary Edition, Michael A. Nielsen & Isaac L. Chuang, Cambridge University Press, 2010.