Quantum Computing & Cryptography
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Simulation: n qubits -> 2
n
complex state amplitudes
1
q
0
q
1
2
q
0
q
1
q
2
q
3
3
q
0
q
1
q
2
q
3
q
4
q
5
q
6
q
7
4
q
0
q
1
q
2
q
3
q
4
q
5
q
6
q
7
q
8
q
9
q
10
q
11
q
12
q
13
q
14
q
15
5
q
0
q
1
q
2
q
3
q
4
q
5
q
6
q
7
q
8
q
9
q
10
q
11
q
12
q
13
q
14
q
15
q
16
q
17
q
18
q
19
q
20
q
21
q
22
q
23
q
24
q
25
q
26
q
27
q
28
q
29
q
30
q
31